Patients taking the immediate release formation often take one dose in the morning and another one at lunch. The extended release is expected to last six to eight hours and is often prescribed for once in the morning. The sustained release is in between and may be prescribed for once or twice a day, depending on individual needs. Most people taking Adderall do not experience side effects.
That said, the most common side effects when taking Adderall include:. It may also raise your blood pressure. Ritalin has similar side effects. Some people prefer the immediate release because it allows them to better control loss of appetite and trouble sleeping, for example, because it remains effective for only a few hours.
Some patients take one dose at breakfast and eat lunch before taking a second dose. The most common side effects for all three formulations of Ritalin include sleeplessness, nervousness, reduced appetite, headache, abdominal pain, rapid heart rate, and increased blood pressure.
I ask my patients to try to take a nap on their optimal medication and dose. If they can nap in the afternoon, we know that they will be able to sleep normally at night. Stimulant medication labels include warnings for potential serious but very rare cardiovascular events. Children and adults with pre-existing cardiac conditions or heart abnormalities should discuss the use of these medications with their doctor and weigh their benefits and risks.
If these medications are used, a patient must do so only under the close supervision of a doctor with consistent monitoring of the heart condition and blood pressure. You must be logged in to post a comment. It appears JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Please enable JavaScript and refresh the page in order to complete this form. Ritalin vs. Adderall 5, 7. Name-Brand Drugs. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommend a combination of behavioral therapy and medication for children aged 6 years and older.
For children under the age of 6 years, they only recommend behavioral therapy as it is as effective as medication. ADHD medication typically has more side effects in young children. There is little research on how these medications interact with each other. As the drugs work in a similar way, taking them both could increase the chances of a person developing significant side effects or other complications. The NIMH note that these side effects include:.
The dosage for both Ritalin and Adderall can vary between individuals. According to CHADD , a doctor will often determine the correct dosage for a person through a trial introduction of the medication.
The doctor will begin by prescribing a small amount of one of the medications. They can then steadily increase the amount to reach a balance between the effectiveness of the drug and the extent of its side effects. The FDA warn that Adderall can cause complications if the person taking it has:. If a person is taking another medication, they should ensure that their doctor is aware in case it can have an adverse interaction with either Ritalin or Adderall.
However, the longer-term effects of taking stimulants are less well-known. It is essential for someone taking stimulants to have regular checkups with a doctor. Stimulants for ADHD are most effective when they are part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and education for both the person with ADHD and their primary caregivers if they are a child.
Both drugs are similar, but there are some differences in how they…. Bipolar disorder and ADHD share some symptoms, but their treatments are different. In this article, we discuss diagnosis and how to tell the two…. Whether you use immediate-release or extended-release formulations can also affect how well a drug works for you. According to a meta-analysis which included clinical trials, methylphenidate is more effective as a first-line medication in children and adolescents with ADHD.
This analysis also compared other treatment options like Strattera atomoxetine , Provigil modafinil , and Wellbutrin bupropion.
Other studies have also found that Adderall may have an advantage over immediate-release Ritalin. Based on a previous meta-analysis, Adderall is comparable to Ritalin in effectiveness with a longer duration of action. Treatment of ADHD is individualized based on signs and symptoms. Talk to your doctor to find out the best options for you or your child.
Treatment options will most likely include a combination of behavioral therapy and medication. Sign up for Ritalin price alerts and find out when the price changes!
Most Medicare and insurance plans will cover the generic version of Ritalin. Some plans may not cover brand-name drugs if there is a lower-cost generic available. The most common side effects of Ritalin are headache, insomnia or trouble sleeping, anxiety, increased sweating, increased heart rate tachycardia , heart palpitations, dry mouth, and nausea.
People who take Adderall may experience side effects that include headache, insomnia, dry mouth, nervousness or anxiety, increased heart rate, and nausea.
Both Ritalin and Adderall may cause abdominal or stomach pain as well as decreased appetite. Decreased appetite can often lead to weight loss for some people. More serious side effects are rare and usually occur when these drugs are taken in higher doses than normal. If these side effects worsen over time, consult a doctor for medical advice. This may not be a complete list of adverse effects that can occur.
Please refer to your doctor or healthcare provider to learn more. Ritalin and Adderall can interact with some of the same medications. These medications include monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs , antihypertensives, and anesthetics. Taking these drugs with Ritalin or Adderall may increase the risk of cardiovascular effects, such as changes in blood pressure or heart rate. Ritalin and Adderall can also interact with serotonergic drugs, including many antidepressants such as fluoxetine and paroxetine.
Taking these drugs together may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Compared to Ritalin, Adderall may potentially interact with more drugs. Adderall is processed more heavily by certain liver enzymes , such as those belonging to the CYP2D6 family. For this reason, Adderall can interact with CYP2D6 inhibitors, which can increase Adderall levels and increase the risk of adverse effects.
Adderall is also known to interact with acidifying and alkalinizing agents. These drugs can affect how well Adderall is absorbed in the body. This is not a complete list of drug interactions. Please consult your doctor before taking these medications.
CNS stimulants like Ritalin and Adderall have been reported to cause an increased risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attack and stroke.
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